2016
Supplement (Code Fixes) to the 5th Edition (2014) Florida Building
Code as per
HB
535 and SB 1602
5th
Edition (2014) Florida Building Code, Building
Chapter 1 Scope
and Administration
102.8
Existing mechanical equipment. Revise Section 102.8 to read as follows:
102.8 Existing
mechanical equipment. An agency or local government may not require that
existing mechanical equipment located on or above the surface of a roof be
installed in
compliance with
the requirements of the Florida Building Code except during reroofing
when the equipment is being replaced or moved during reroofing and is
not in compliance with the provisions of the Florida Building Code relating
to roof-mounted mechanical units.
105.3 Application for permit.
Revise 105.3 to read as follows:
[A] 105.3
Application for permit. To obtain a permit, the applicant shall first
file an application therefor in writing on a form furnished by the building
department for that purpose.
Permit
application
forms shall be in the format prescribed by a local administrative board, if
applicable, and must comply with the requirements of Section 713.135(5) and
(6), Florida Statutes.
Each
application shall be inscribed with the date of application, and the code in
effect as of that date. For a building permit for which an application
is submitted prior to the effective date of the Florida Building Code,
the state minimum building code in effect in the permitting jurisdiction on the
date of the application governs the permitted work for the
life
of the permit and any extension granted to the permit.
Effective October 1, 2017, a local
enforcement agency shall post each type of building permit application on its
website. Completed applications must be able to be submitted electronically to
the appropriate building
department. Accepted methods of
electronic submission include, but are not limited to, e-mail submission of
applications in portable document format or submission of applications through
an electronic fill-in form available on the building department's website or
through a third-party submission management software. Payments, attachments, or
drawings required as part of the permit application may be submitted in person
in a nonelectronic format, at the discretion of the building official.
105.15
Opening protection. Revise Section
105.15 to read as follows:
105.15 Opening
protection. When
any activity requiring a building permit, not including roof covering
replacement or repair work associated with the prevention of degradation of the
residence, that is applied for on or after July 1, 2008, and for which the
estimated cost is $50,000 or more for a site built single-family detached
residential structure that is located in the wind borne debris region as
defined in this code and that has an insured value of $750,000 or more, or, if
the site built single-family detached residential structure is uninsured or for
which documentation of insured value is not presented, has a just valuation for
the structure for purposes of ad valorem taxation of $750,000 or more; opening
protections as required within this code or Florida Building Code,
Residential for new construction shall be provided.
Exception: Single-family
residential structures permitted subject to the Florida Building Code are
not required to comply with this section.
Chapter
4 Special Detailed Requirements Based on Use and Occupancy
Section 403
High-Rise Buildings
403.6.1 Fire
service access elevator. Revise Section
403.6.1 to read as follows:
403.6.1 Fire
service access elevator. In buildings
with an occupied floor more than 120 feet (36 576 mm) measured from the
elevation of street-level access to the level of the highest occupiable floor. above the lowest level of fire department
vehicle access, no fewer than two fire service access elevators, or all
elevators, whichever is less, shall be provided in accordance with
Section
3007. All remaining elevators, if
any, shall be provided with Phase 1 and II emergency operation. Each fire service access elevator shall
have a capacity of not less than 3500 pounds (1588 kg).
SECTION 453
STATE REQUIREMENTS FOR EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
453.25.4.5.1
HVAC equipment. Revise Section
453.25.4.5.1 to read as follows:
453.25.4.5.1 HVAC equipment mounted on roofs and anchoring
systems shall be designed and
installed
to meet the wind load criteria.
Exception:
Exposed
mechanical equipment or appliances fastened to a roof or installed on the
ground in compliance with the code using rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs,
walls, or other means are deemed to comply with the wind resistance
requirements of the 2007 Florida Building Code, as amended. Further support or
enclosure of such mechanical equipment or appliances is not required by a state
or local official having authority to enforce the Florida Building Code.
Section 454 Swimming Pools and Bathing Places (Public and Private)
454.1 Public swimming pools and bathing places. Change Section
454.1 to add the
following definition:
“Portable pool” means a pool or spa, and related equipment systems
of any kind, which is designed or intended to be movable from location to
location.
"Temporary pool" means a pool intended to be used in
conjunction with a sanctioned national or international swimming or diving
competition event that does not exceed 30 consecutive days of use.
Section 454.1 Public swimming pools and bathing places. Change
Section 454.1 to add exception 1 and 2 as shown:
454.1 Public swimming pools and bathing places. Public swimming
pools and bathing places shall comply with the design and construction
standards of this section.
Exceptions:
1. A portable pool used exclusively for providing swimming lessons
or related instruction in support of an established educational program
sponsored or provided by a school district may not be regulated as a public
pool. Such pool shall be regulated as a
private swimming pool under 454.2.
2. A temporary pool may not
be regulated as a public pool. Such pool
shall be regulated as a private swimming pool under 454.2.
Revise Section 454.2.17.1.9 to read
as follows:
454.2.17.1.9 Where a wall of a dwelling serves as part of the barrier, one of the following shall apply:
1. All doors and windows providing direct access from the home to the pool shall be equipped with an exit alarm complying with UL 2017 that has a minimum sound pressure rating of 85 dB A at 10 feet (3048 mm). Any deactivation switch shall be located at least 54 inches (1372 mm) above the threshold of the access. Separate alarms are not required for each door or window if sensors wired to a central alarm sound when contact is broken at any opening.
Exceptions:
a. Screened
or protected windows having a bottom sill height of 48 inches (1219 mm) or more
measured from the interior finished floor at the pool access level.
b. Windows
facing the pool on floor above the first story.
c. Screened
or protected pass-through kitchen windows 42 inches (1067 mm) or higher with a
counter beneath.
2. All doors providing direct access from the home to the pool must be equipped with a self-closing, self-latching device with positive mechanical latching/locking installed a minimum of 54 inches (1372 mm) above the threshold, which is approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
3. A swimming pool alarm that, when placed
in a pool, sounds an alarm upon detection of an accidental or unauthorized
entrance into the water. Such pool alarm must meet and be independently
certified to ASTM Standard F2208, titled "Standard Safety Specification
for Residential Pool Alarms," which includes surface motion, pressure,
sonar, laser, and infrared alarms. For purposes of this paragraph, the term
"swimming pool alarm" does not include any swimming protection alarm
device designed for individual use, such as an alarm attached to a child that
sounds when the child exceeds a certain distance or becomes submerged in water.
Chapter 9 Fire
Protection Systems
903.2.1.2 Group
A-2. Revise Section 903.2.1.2 to read as
follows:
[F] 903.2.1.2
Group A-2. An
automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group A-2 occupancies
where one of the following conditions exists:
1. The fire
area exceeds 5,000 square feet (464.5 m2);
2. The fire
area has an occupant load of 100 or more (Exception: A
restaurant, cafeteria, or similar dining facility, including an associated
commercial kitchen, is required to have sprinklers only if it has a fire area
occupancy load of 200 patrons or more.); or
3. The fire
area is located on a floor other than a level of exit discharge serving
such occupancies.
Chapter 12
Interior Environment
1203.1 General. Revise Section
1203.1 to read as follows:
1203.1 General. Buildings shall
be provided with natural ventilation in accordance with Section 1203.4, or
mechanical ventilation in accordance with the Florida Building Code,
Mechanical.
Where the air
infiltration rate in a dwelling unit is less than 5 3 air
changes per hour when tested with a blower door at a pressure 0.2 inch w.c. (50
Pa) in accordance with Section
R402.4.1.2 of
the Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation—Residential Provisions, the
dwelling unit shall be ventilated by mechanical means in accordance with
Section 403 of
the Florida
Building Code, Mechanical.
Chapter 16
Structural Design
Revise Section
1609.1.1 to read as follows:
1609.1.1
Determination of wind loads. Wind loads on every building or
structure shall be determined in accordance with Chapters 26 to 30 of ASCE 7 or
provisions of the alternate all-heights method in Section 1609.6. Wind shall be
assumed to come from any horizontal direction
and wind
pressures shall be assumed to act normal to the surface considered.
Exceptions:
1 – 7 No change
8. Exposed mechanical equipment or
appliances fastened to a roof or installed on the ground in compliance with the
code using rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs, walls, or other means are
deemed to comply with the wind resistance requirements of the 2007 Florida
Building Code, as amended. Further support or enclosure of such mechanical
equipment or appliances is not required by a state or local official having
authority to enforce the Florida Building Code.
No
change to the remaining text.
1620 -
HIGH-VELOCITY HURRICANE ZONES—WIND LOADS
1620.1. Revise
to read as follows:
1620.1 Buildings and
structures, and every portion thereof, shall be designed and constructed to
meet the requirements of Chapters 26 through 31 of ASCE 7.
Exception: Exposed mechanical equipment or appliances
fastened to a roof or installed on the ground in compliance with the code using
rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs, walls, or other means are deemed to
comply with the wind resistance requirements of the 2007 Florida Building Code,
as amended. Further support or enclosure of such mechanical equipment or
appliances is not required by a state or local official having authority to
enforce the Florida Building Code.
1620.6
Rooftop structures and equipments.
Revise to read as follows:
1620.6
Rooftop structures and equipments.
The
lateral force on rooftop structures and equipment with Af less than
(0.1Bh) located on buildings of all heights shall be determined from Equation
29.5-1 of ASCE 7 in which the value of GCf shall be taken as 3.1. GCf
shall be permitted to be reduced linearly from 3.1 to 1.1 as the value of Af
is increased from (0.1Bh) to (Bh). The value of G from Section 26.9 of ASCE 7 shall
not be used. Additionally, a simultaneous uplift force shall be applied, given
by Equation 29.5-1 of ASCE 7 in which GCf = 1.5 and Af is
replaced by the horizontal projected area, Ar, of the rooftop
structure or equipment. For the uplift force GCf shall be permitted
to be reduced linearly from 1.5 to 1.0 as the value of Ar is
increased from (0.1BL) to (BL).
Exception: Exposed mechanical equipment or appliances
fastened to a roof or installed on the ground in compliance with the code using
rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs, walls, or other means are deemed to
comply with the wind resistance requirements of the 2007 Florida Building Code,
as amended. Further support or enclosure of such mechanical equipment or
appliances is not required by a state or local official having authority to
enforce the Florida Building Code.
Chapter 30
Elevators and Conveying Systems
Section 3007
Fire Service Access Elevator
3007.7 Fire
service access elevator lobby. Revise
Section 3007.7
3007.7 Fire
service access elevator lobby. The fire service access elevator shall
open into a fire service access elevator lobby in accordance with Sections
3007.7.1 through 3007.7.5.
Exceptions:
1. Where a fire service access elevator
has two entrances onto a floor, the second entrance shall be permitted to open
into an elevator lobby in accordance with Section
713.14.1.
2. Where a fire service access elevator
is required, a 1-hour fire-rated fire service access elevator lobby with direct
access from the fire service access elevator is not required if the fire
service access elevator opens into an exit
access corridor that is no less than 6 feet wide for its entire length
and is at least 150 square feet with the exception of door openings, and has a
minimum 1-hour fire rating with three- quarter hour fire and smoke rated
openings; and during a fire event the fire service access elevator is
pressurized and floor- to-floor smoke control is provided.
Exception: Where transient residential occupancies
occur at floor levels more than 420 feet above the level of fire service
access, a 1-hour fire-rated service access elevator lobby with direct access
from the fire service access elevator is required.
No change to the
remaining text.
3007.10.1
Access. Revise Section 3007.10.1 to read
as follows:
3007.10.1
Access. The
exit enclosure containing the standpipe shall have access to the floor
without passing through the fire service access elevator lobby.
Exception: Group R1 and R2 occupancy buildings.
Standpipes in high-rise buildings of Group R1 or R2 must be located in
stairwells and are subject only to the requirements of the Florida Fire
Prevention Code and NFPA 14, Standard
for the Installation of Standpipes and Hose Systems, adopted by the State Fire
Marshal.
3013 Clearance requirements
between elevator doors for elevators inside a private residence. Add new Section 3013 to read as follows:
Section
3013
Clearance requirements between
elevator doors for elevators inside a
private residence.
3013.1 For elevators installed in a private
residence:
(a) The distance between the hoistway face of
the hoistway doors and the hoistway edge of the landing sill may not exceed 3/4
inch for swinging doors and 2 1/4 inches for sliding doors.
(b) 1. Horizontal sliding car doors and gates
shall be designed and installed to withstand a force of 75 pounds applied
horizontally on an area 4 inches by 4 inches at right angles to and at any
location on the car door without permanent deformation. The deflection may not
exceed 3/4 inch and may not displace the door from its guides or tracks. The
force must be applied while the door is in the fully closed position.
2. Folding car doors shall be designed
and installed to withstand a force of 75 pounds applied horizontally using a 4-
inch-diameter sphere at any location within the folds on the car door without
permanent deformation. The deflection may not 38 exceed 3/4 inch and may not
displace the door from its guides or tracks. The force must be applied while
the door is in the fully closed position.
(c) The distance between the hoistway face of
the landing door and the hoistway face of the car door or gate shall conform to
one of the following:
1. If a power-operated horizontally
sliding hoistway and car doors are used, the measurement between the leading
edge of the doors or sight guard, if provided, may not exceed 4 inches. If it
is possible for a user to detach or disconnect either door from the operator
and such detachment or disconnection allows the user to operate the door manually,
the requirement in subparagraph 5. applies.
2. If swinging hoistway doors and folding car doors are used
and both doors are in the fully closed position, the space between the hoistway
door and the folding door must reject a 4- inch-diameter sphere at all
points.
3. If swinging hoistway doors and car
gates are used, the 56 space between the hoistway door and the car gate must
reject a 4-inch-diameter sphere at all
points.
4. If the car doors are powered and
arranged so that they cannot be closed until after the hoistway door is closed,
and the car doors automatically open
when the car is at a landing and the hoistway door is opened, the measurement
between the hoistway face of the hoistway door and the hoistway face of the car
door at its leading edge may not exceed 4 inches. If it is possible for a user
to detach or disconnect either door from the operator and such detachment or
disconnection allows the user to operate the door manually, the requirement in
subparagraph 5. applies.
5. If swinging or horizontally sliding hoistway doors and
manual horizontally sliding car doors are used and both doors are in the fully
closed position, the space between the swinging or horizontally sliding
hoistway door and the manual horizontally sliding car doors must reject a
4-inch-diameter sphere at all points.
3013.2 The underside of the platform of an elevator
car shall be equipped with a device that, if the platform of the elevator car
is obstructed anywhere on its underside in its downward travel, interrupts the electric power to the
driving machine motor and brake, if provided, and stops the elevator car’s
downward motion within 2 inches. The stroke of the device may not be less than the stopping distance of the
platform of the elevator car. The force required to operate the device may not
exceed 15 pounds. Downward motion shall be permitted to resume only after the
elevator has been manually reset.
3013.4 This section applies to all new elevators in
a private residence.
5th
Edition (2014) Florida Building Code, Mechanical
Chapter 3
General Regulation
301.15
Wind resistance. Revise Section 301.15
to read as follows:
301.15 Wind
resistance. Mechanical equipment,
appliances and supports that are exposed to wind shall be designed and
installed to resist the wind pressures determined in accordance with the Florida
Building Code, Building.
Exception:
Exposed
mechanical equipment or appliances fastened to a roof or installed on the
ground in compliance with the code using rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs,
walls, or other means are deemed to comply with the wind resistance
requirements of the 2007 Florida Building Code, as amended. Further support or
enclosure of such mechanical equipment or appliances is not required by a state
or local official having authority to enforce the Florida Building Code.
Chapter 4
Ventilation
401.2
Ventilation required. Revise Section
401.2 to read as follows:
401.2
Ventilation required. Every occupied space shall be ventilated by natural
means in accordance with Section 402 or by mechanical means in accordance with
Section 403.
Where the air
infiltration rate in a dwelling unit is less than 5 3 air changes
per hour when tested with a blower door at a pressure of 0.2-inch water column
(50 Pa) in accordance with Section 402.4.1.2 of the Florida Building Code,
Energy Conservation, the dwelling unit shall be ventilated by mechanical
means in accordance with Section 403.
5th
Edition (2014) Florida Building Code, Fuel Gas
Chapter 3
General Regulation
301.10
Wind resistance. Revise Section 301.10
to read as follows:
301.10 Wind
resistance. Appliances and
supports that are exposed to wind shall be designed and installed to resist the
wind pressures determined in accordance with the Florida Building Code,
Building.
Exception:
Exposed
mechanical equipment or appliances fastened to a roof or installed on the
ground in compliance with the code using rated stands, platforms, curbs, slabs,
walls, or other means are deemed to comply with the wind resistance requirements
of the 2007 Florida Building Code, as amended. Further support or enclosure of
such mechanical equipment or appliances is not required by a state or local
official having authority to enforce the Florida Building Code.
5th Edition (2014) Florida
Building Code, Existing Building
Chapter 1 Scope
and Administration
101.8
Existing mechanical equipment. Revise Section 101.8 to read as follows:
101.8 Existing
mechanical equipment. An agency or local government may not require that
existing mechanical equipment located on or above the surface of a roof be
installed in
compliance with
the requirements of the Florida Building Code except during reroofing
when the equipment is being replaced or moved during reroofing and is
not in compliance with the provisions of the Florida Building Code relating
to roof-mounted mechanical units.
301.1.5
Existing mechanical equipment. Revise Section 301.1.5 to read as follows:
301.1.5 Existing
mechanical equipment. An agency or local government may not require that
existing mechanical equipment located on or above the surface of a roof be
installed in
compliance with
the requirements of the Florida Building Code except during reroofing
when the equipment is being replaced or moved during reroofing and is
not in compliance with the provisions of the Florida Building Code relating
to roof-mounted mechanical units.
CHAPTER 4
Prescriptive Compliance
403.7 Smoke alarms in one-family and two-family dwellings and townhomes. Revise Section 403.7 to read as follows:
403.7 Smoke
alarms in one-family and two-family dwellings and townhomes. One-family and
two-family dwellings and townhomes undergoing a repair, or a Level 1 alteration
as defined in the Florida Building Code, may use smoke alarms powered by
10-year nonremovable, nonreplaceable batteries in lieu of retrofitting such
dwelling with smoke alarms powered
by the
dwelling’s electrical system. Effective January 1, 2015, A
battery-powered smoke alarm that is newly installed or replaces an existing
battery-powered smoke alarm as a result of a level 1alteration must be
powered by a nonremovable, nonreplaceable battery that powers the alarm for at
least 10 years. The battery requirements of this section do not apply to a fire
alarm, smoke detector, smoke alarm, or ancillary component that is
electronically connected as a part of a centrally monitored or supervised alarm
system, that uses a low-power, radio frequency wireless communication
signal; or that contains multiple sensors, such as a smoke alarm combined with
a carbon monoxide alarm or other multi-sensor devices, and is approved and
listed by a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
CHAPTER 7
Alterations – Level 1
SECTION 703 FIRE
PROTECTION
703.2 Smoke
alarms in one-family and two-family dwellings and townhomes. Revise Section 703.2 to read as follows:
703.2 Smoke
alarms in one-family and two-family dwellings and townhomes. One-family and two-family dwellings and
townhomes undergoing a repair, or a Level 1 alteration as defined in the Florida
Building Code, may use smoke alarms powered by 10-year nonremovable,
nonreplaceable batteries in lieu of retrofitting such dwelling with smoke
alarms powered
by the
dwelling’s electrical system. Effective January 1, 2015, A
battery-powered smoke alarm that is newly installed or replaces an existing
battery-powered smoke alarm as a result of a level 1alteration must be
powered by a nonremovable, nonreplaceable battery that powers the alarm for at
least 10 years. The battery requirements of this section do not apply to a fire
alarm, smoke detector, smoke alarm, or ancillary component that is
electronically connected as a part of a centrally monitored or supervised alarm
system, that uses a low-power, radio frequency wireless communication
signal; or that contains multiple sensors, such as a smoke alarm combined with
a carbon monoxide alarm or other multi-sensor devices, and is approved and
listed by a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
5th
Edition (2014) Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation
Chapter 1 [CE]
Scope and Administration
C104.5
Approved inspection agencies. Revise
Section C104.5 to read as follows:
C104.5 Approved
inspection agencies. The
code official is authorized to accept inspection reports in whole or in part of
from either individuals as defined in Section 553.993(5) or (7), Florida
Statutes or approved inspection agencies, provided such agencies
satisfy the requirements as to qualifications and reliability
Chapter 1 [RE]
Scope and Administration
R101.4 Applicability. Add a new section R 101.4.9 to read as
follows:
R101.4.9 Blower
door testing.
The mandatory blower door testing for residential buildings or dwelling units
as contained in section R402.4.1.2 of the Florida Building Code, 5th Edition
(2014) Energy Conservation, shall not take effect until July 1, 2017, and shall
not apply to construction permitted before July 1, 2017.
R104.5 Approved
inspection agencies. Revise Section
R104.5 to read as follows:
R104.5 Approved
inspection agencies. The
code official is authorized to accept inspection reports in whole or in part of
from either individuals as defined in Section 553.993(5) or (7), Florida
Statutes or approved inspection agencies, provided such agencies
satisfy the requirements as to qualifications and reliability.
Chapter 4 [RE]
Residential Energy Efficiency
R402.4.1.2
Testing. Revise Section R402.4.1.2 to
read as follows:
R402.4.1.2
Testing. The
building or dwelling unit shall be tested and verified as having an air leakage
rate of not exceeding 5 7 air changes per hour in Climate Zones 1
and 2, and 3 air changes per hour in Climate Zones 3 through 8. Testing shall
be conducted with a blower door at a pressure of 0.2 inches w.g. (50
Pascals). Where required by the code
official, Testing shall be conducted by either individuals as defined in Section
553.993(5) or (7), Florida Statutes or individuals licensed as set forth in
Section 489.105(3)(f), (g), or (i) or an approved third party. A
written report of the results of the test shall be signed by the party
conducting the test and provided to the code official. Testing shall be performed at any time after
creation of all penetrations of the building thermal envelope.
During
testing:
No
change to the remaining text
R403.2.2
Sealing (Mandatory). Revise Section
R403.2.2 to read as follows:
R403.2.2 Sealing
(Mandatory). All
ducts, air handlers, and filter boxes and building cavities that form the
primary air containment passageways for air distribution systems shall be
considered ducts or plenum chambers, shall be constructed and sealed in
accordance with Section C403.2.7.2 of the Commercial Provisions of this code
and shall be shown to meet duct tightness criteria below. Duct tightness shall be verified by testing
to Section 803 of the RESNET Standards by either an energy rater certified
in accordance with individuals as
defined in Section 553.9903(5) or (7), Florida Statutes,
or individuals licensed as set forth in Section 489.105(3)(f), (g), or (i), as
authorized by Florida Statutes, to be “substantially
leak
free” by either of the following:
No
change to the remaining text
Table
R405.5.2(1) Specification For The Standard Reference And Proposed Designs. Revise Table R4-5.5.2(1) to read as follows:
Air exchange rate |
Air leakage rate of climate zones 1 and 2, and 3 air changes per hour
inclimate zones 3 through 8 at a pressure of 0.2
inches w.g. (50 Pa). The mechanical
ventilation rate shall be in addition to the air leakage rate and the same as in the proposed design, but no greater than 0.01 x CFA + 7.5 x (Nbr +
1) where: CFA = conditioned floor area Nbr = number of bedrooms Energy recovery shall not be assumed for
mechanical ventilation. |
For residences
that are not tested, the same
air leakage rate as the standard reference design. For tested
residences, the measured air exchange
ratea. The mechanical ventilation rateb shall be in addition to the air leakage rate and shall be as proposed. |
No
change to the remaining text
R406 Energy Rating Index Compliance
Alternative. Add Section R406 to read as follows:
SECTION R406
ENERGY RATING INDEX COMPLIANCE ALTERNATIVE
R406.1 Scope. This section
establishes criteria for compliance using an Energy Rating Index (ERI)
analysis.
R406.2 Mandatory
requirements. Compliance
with this section requires that the provisions identified in Sections R401
through R404 labeled as “mandatory” and Section R403.5.3 of the 2015 International Energy Conservation
Code be met. The building thermal envelope shall be greater than or
equal to levels of efficiency and Solar Heat Gain Coefficient in Table 402.1.1
or 402.1.3 of the 2009 International Energy Conservation Code.
Exception: Supply and
return ducts not completely inside the building thermal envelope shall be
insulated to a minimum of R-6.
R406.3 Energy
Rating Index. The
Energy Rating Index (ERI) shall be a numerical integer value that is based on a
linear scale constructed such that the ERI reference design has
an Index value
of 100 and a residential building that uses no net purchased energy has
an Index value of 0. Each integer value on the scale shall represent a
1-percent change in the total energy use of the rated design relative to the
total energy use of the ERI reference design. The ERI shall consider all
energy used in the residential building.
R406.3.1 ERI
reference design. The
ERI reference design shall be configured such that it meets the minimum
requirements of the 2006 International Energy Conservation Code prescriptive
requirements.
The
proposed residential building shall be shown to have an annual total
normalized modified load less than or equal to the annual total loads of the ERI
reference design.
R406.4 ERI-based
compliance. Compliance
based on an ERI analysis requires that the rated design be shown to have
an ERI less than or equal to the appropriate value listed in
Table R406.4
when compared to the ERI reference design.
R406.5
Verification by approved agency. Verification of compliance with Section
R406 shall be completed by an approved third party, in accordance
with Florida Statutes 553.990 (Building Energy Efficiency Rating System).
R406.6
Documentation. Documentation
of the software used to determine the ERI and the parameters for the
residential building shall be in accordance with Sections R406.6.1
through
R406.6.3.
R406.6.1 Compliance software tools.
Documentation verifying that the methods and accuracy of the
compliance software tools conform to the provisions of this section shall be
provided to the code official.
R406.6.2
Compliance report. Compliance
software tools shall generate a report that documents that the ERI of the rated
design complies with Sections R406.3 and R406.4.
The compliance
documentation shall include the following information:
1. Address or
other identification of the residential building.
2. An inspection
checklist documenting the building component characteristics of the rated
design. The inspection checklist shall show results for both the ERI
reference design and the rated design, and shall document all inputs
entered by the user necessary to reproduce the results.
3. Name of
individual completing the compliance report.
4.
Name and version of the compliance software tool.
Exception: Multiple
orientations. Where an otherwise identical building model is offered in
multiple orientations, compliance for any orientation shall be permitted by
documenting that the building meets the performance requirements in each of the
four (north, east, south and west) cardinal orientations.
TABLE R406.4
MAXIMUM ENERGY RATING INDEX
CLIMATE ZONE ENERGY RATING INDEX
1 52
58
2 52
58
3 51
4 54
5 55
6 54
7 53
8 53
R406.6.3
Additional documentation. The code official shall be permitted to
require the following documents:
1. Documentation
of the building component characteristics of the ERI reference design.
2. A
certification signed by the builder providing the building component
characteristics of the rated design.
3. Documentation
of the actual values used in the software calculations for the rated design.
R406.7
Calculation software tools. Calculation software, where used, shall
be in accordance with Sections R406.7.1 through R406.7.3.
R406.7.1 Minimum
capabilities. Calculation
procedures used to comply with this section shall be software tools capable of
calculating the ERI as described in Section R406.3, and shall include the
following capabilities:
1.
Computer generation of the ERI reference design using only the input for
the rated design.
The
calculation procedure shall not allow the user to directly modify the building
component characteristics of the ERI reference design.
The calculation procedure shall not
allow the user to directly modify the building component characteristics of the
ERI reference deisgn.
2.
Calculation of whole building, as a single zone, sizing for the heating
and cooling equipment in the ERI reference design residence in
accordance with Section R403.7.
3.
Calculations that account for the effects of indoor and outdoor temperatures
and part-load ratios on the performance of heating, ventilating and air-conditioning
equipment based on climate and equipment sizing.
4.
Printed code official inspection checklist listing each of the rated
design component characteristics determined by the analysis to provide
compliance, along with their respective performance ratings.
R406.7.2
Specific approval. Performance
analysis tools meeting the applicable sections of Section R406 shall be approved.
Tools are permitted to be approved based on meeting a specified
threshold for a jurisdiction. The code official shall approve tools for
a specified application or limited scope.
R406.7.3 Input
values. When
calculations require input values not specified by Sections R402, R403, R404
and R405 of the 2015 International
Energy Conservation Code, those input values shall be taken from an
approved source.
5th
Edition (2014) Florida Building Code, Residential
Chapter 2
Definitions
Section
R202 Definitions
Revise the
definition of the term “Fire Separation Distance” to read as follows:
FIRE SEPARATION
DISTANCE. The
distance measured from the building face to one of the following:
1. To the
closest interior lot line; or
2. To the
centerline of a street, an alley or public way; or
3. To an
imaginary line between two buildings on the lot; or
4.
To an imaginary line between two buildings when the exterior wall of one
building is located on a zero lot line.
The distance
shall be measured at a right angle from the face of the wall.
Chapter 3
Building Planning
SECTION R302
FIRE-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
R302.1 Exterior
walls. Construction,
projections, openings and penetrations of exterior walls of dwellings
and accessory
buildings shall
comply with Table R302.1(1); or dwellings equipped throughout with an automatic
sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section P2904 shall comply
with Table
R302.1(2).
Exceptions:
1 – 6 No change
7. Openings and roof overhang projections shall be
permitted on the exterior wall of a building located on a zero lot line when
the building exterior wall is separated from an adjacent building exterior wall
by a distance of 6 feet or more, and the roof overhang projection is separated
from an adjacent building projection by a distance of 4 feet or more, with 1
hour fire resistive construction on the underside of the overhang required,
unless the separation between projections is 6 feet or more.
Delete Table R302.1(1) and replace with new table as follows:
TABLE
R302.1(1) EXTERIOR WALLS
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
N/A |
<
2 feet |
||||||||||
Fire-resistance
rated |
1
hour on the underside |
2
feet |
|||||||||||
Not
fire-resistance rated |
0
hours |
3
feet |
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
N/A = Not Applicable
R303.4 Mechanical ventilation.
Revise Section R303.4 to read as follows:
R303.4 Mechanical
ventilation. Where
the air infiltration rate of a dwelling unit is less than 5 3 air
changes per hour when tested with a blower door at a pressure of 0.2 inch w.c
(50 Pa) in accordance with Section R402.4.1.2 of the Florida Building Code,
Energy Conservation the dwelling unit shall be provided with whole-house
mechanical ventilation in accordance with Section M1507.3.
Chapter 27
Plumbing Fixtures
P2709.2 Lining
required. Revise Section P2709.2 to read
as follows:
P2709.2 Lining
required. The
adjoining walls and floor framing enclosing on-site built-up shower receptors
shall be lined with one of the following materials:
1. Sheet lead;
2. Sheet copper;
3. Plastic liner
material that complies with ASTM D 4068
or ASTM D 4551;
4. Hot mopping
in accordance with Section P2709.2.3; or
5. Sheet-applied
load-bearing, bonded waterproof membranes that comply with ANSI A118.10.
The
lining material shall extend not less than 2 inches (51 mm) beyond or around
the rough jambs and not less than 2 inches (51 mm) above finished thresholds.
Sheet-applied load
bearing, bonded
waterproof membranes shall be applied in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Exceptions:
1. Floor surfaces under showerheads provided for rinsing laid
directly on the ground.
2.
Shower compartments in which the finished shower drain is depressed a minimum
of 2 inches (51 mm) below the surrounding finished floor on the first floor
level and the shower recess is poured integrally with the adjoining floor.
R321.4 Clearance
requirements between elevator doors for elevators inside a private
residence. Add Section R321.4 to read as
follows:
SECTION R321
ELEVATORS AND PLATFORM LIFTS
R321.1
Elevators. Where
provided, passenger elevators, limited-use/limited-application elevators or private
residence elevators shall comply with ASME A17.1/CSA B44.
R321.2 Platform
lifts. Where
provided, platform lifts shall comply with ASME A18.1.
R321.3
Accessibility. Reserved.
R321.4 Clearance
requirements between elevator doors for
elevators inside a private residence.
R321.4.1 For elevators installed in a private
residence:
(a) The distance between the hoistway face of
the hoistway doors and the hoistway edge of the landing sill may not exceed 3/4
inch for swinging doors and 2 1/4 inches for sliding doors.
(b) 1. Horizontal sliding car doors and
gates shall be designed and installed to withstand a force of 75 pounds applied
horizontally on an area 4 inches by 4 inches at right angles to and at any
location on the car door without permanent deformation. The deflection may not
exceed 3/4 inch and may not displace the door from its guides or tracks. The
force must be applied while the door is in the fully closed position.
2. Folding car doors shall be designed
and installed to withstand a force of 75 pounds applied horizontally using a 4-
inch-diameter sphere at any location within the folds on the car door without
permanent deformation. The deflection may not 38 exceed 3/4 inch and may not
displace the door from its guides or tracks. The force must be applied while
the door is in the fully closed position.
(c) The distance between the hoistway face of
the landing door and the hoistway face of the car door or gate shall conform to
one of the following:
1. If a power-operated horizontally sliding
hoistway and car doors are used, the measurement between the leading edge of
the doors or sight guard, if provided, may not exceed 4 inches. If it is
possible for a user to detach or disconnect either door from the operator and
such detachment or disconnection allows the user to operate the door manually,
the requirement in subparagraph 5. applies.
2. If swinging hoistway doors and folding car doors are used
and both doors are in the fully closed position, the space between the hoistway
door and the folding door must reject a 4- inch-diameter sphere at all
points.
3. If swinging hoistway doors and car
gates are used, the 56 space between the hoistway door and the car gate must
reject a 4-inch-diameter sphere at all
points.
4. If the car doors are powered and
arranged so that they cannot be closed until after the hoistway door is closed,
and the car doors automatically open
when the car is at a landing and the hoistway door is opened, the measurement
between the hoistway face of the hoistway door and the hoistway face of the car
door at its leading edge may not exceed 4 inches. If it is possible for a user
to detach or disconnect either door from the operator and such detachment or
disconnection allows the user to operate the door manually, the requirement in
subparagraph 5. applies.
5. If swinging or horizontally sliding hoistway doors and
manual horizontally sliding car doors are used and both doors are in the fully
closed position, the space between the swinging or horizontally sliding hoistway
door and the manual horizontally sliding car doors must reject a
4-inch-diameter sphere at all points.
R321.4.2 The underside of the platform of an elevator
car shall be equipped with a device that, if the platform of the elevator car
is obstructed anywhere on its underside in its downward travel, interrupts the electric power to the
driving machine motor and brake, if provided, and stops the elevator car’s
downward motion within 2 inches. The stroke of the device may not be less than the stopping distance of the
platform of the elevator car. The force required to operate the device may not
exceed 15 pounds. Downward motion shall be permitted to resume only after the
elevator has been manually reset.
Chapter 45 Private Swimming Pools
Revise Section R4501.17.1.9 to read
as follows:
R4501.17.1.9 Where a wall of
a dwelling serves as part of the barrier, one of the following shall apply:
1. All
doors and windows providing direct access from the home to the pool shall be
equipped with an exit alarm complying with UL 2017 that has a minimum sound
pressure rating of 85 dB A at 10 feet (3048 mm). Any deactivation switch shall
be located at least 54 inches (1372 mm) above the threshold of the access.
Separate alarms are not required for each door or window if sensors wired to a
central alarm sound when contact is broken at any opening.
Exceptions:
a. Screened or protected windows having a bottom
sill height of 48 inches (1219 mm) or more measured from the interior finished
floor at the pool access level.
b.
Windows facing the pool on floor above the first story.
c. Screened or protected pass-through kitchen
windows 42 inches (1067 mm) or higher with a counter beneath.
2. All
doors providing direct access from the home to the pool must be equipped with a
self-closing, self-latching device with positive mechanical latching/locking
installed a minimum of 54 inches (1372 mm) above the threshold, which is
approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
3.
A swimming pool alarm that, when
placed in a pool, sounds an alarm upon detection of an accidental or
unauthorized entrance into the water. Such pool alarm must meet and be
independently certified to ASTM Standard F2208, titled "Standard Safety
Specification for Residential Pool Alarms," which includes surface motion,
pressure, sonar, laser, and infrared alarms. For purposes of this paragraph,
the term "swimming pool alarm" does not include any swimming
protection alarm device designed for individual use, such as an alarm attached
to a child that sounds when the child exceeds a certain distance or becomes
submerged in water.