Issue DS 2018-070: The Petitioner Michael
L. Savage Jr. is seeking a declaratory statement on whether the adopted
provisions of the Florida Building Code, notably Sections 102.4, 102.4.1, and
E3901.2, require sunrooms, namely Category III, to comply with the receptacles
spacing requirements of the FBC, Residential.
Specifically, the Petitioner provides for the following question:
Question: Due to the
adopted provisions of the Florida Building Code, notably Sections 102.4, 102.4.1,
and E3901.2, are sun rooms, namely Category III, required to comply with the
receptacles spacing requirements specifically required under the FBC
Residential code?
Background:
There
is the need due to conflicts in a standard and the adopted code to address,
under the current Florida Building Code (FBC), whether Declaratory Statement
DCA09-DEC-351, released sometime in April 2010-under the 2007 Florida Building
Code, is still a valid statement based on several items. Since the Florida
Building Code {2007) was adopted there has been three new editions released and
superseded and we are now utilizing the 6th edition (while the 7th edition is
under review), as such the provisions of Section R301.2.1.1.1 Sunrooms, and
AAMA 2100 has changed accordingly.
AAMA/NPEA/NSA
2100 is a referenced standard, according to Chapter 46 of the FBC, as it
represents the provisions of another document. The application of the
referenced standards, according to Chapter 46, shall be as specified in Section
102.4. Therein lies part of the conflict with the standard and the adopted FBC
Section 102.4, Referenced codes and standards, the codes and standards
referenced in the code shall be considered part of the requirements of this
code to the prescribed extent of each such reference and as further regulated
in Sections 102.4.1 and 102.4.2.
Marion
County has had plan review and/or inspection issues with several contractors on
permit numbers 2018020361, 031844, 050670, 051325, 051330, 062041, 060245 and
062267, where the county has required Cat Ill sunrooms to have general purpose
receptacles installed in accordance with the FBC Residential Section listed
above. Currently Marion County is inspecting SFR's that
are requesting the installation of Category Ill sun rooms, as noted by the
permit numbers above, that are affected by this declaratory statement with
regards to the wiring of those rooms. I have issued a "hold" on the
implementation pending the outcome of the declaratory statement.
6th
Edition (2017) Florida Building Code, Building Chapter 1
[A]102.1
General.
Where there is a conflict
between a general requirement and a specific requirement, the specific
requirement shall be applicable. Where, in any specific case, different sections of this code
specify different materials, methods of construction or other requirements, the
most restrictive shall govern.
[A]102.4 Referenced codes and standards.
The codes and standards referenced in this code
shall be considered part of the requirements of this code to the prescribed
extent of each such reference and as further regulated in Sections 102.4.1 and
102.4.2.
[A]102.4.1 Conflicts.
Where conflicts occur between provisions of this
code and referenced codes and standards, the provisions of this code shall
apply.
6th
Edition (2017) Florida Building Code, Residential
CHAPTER 2
DEFINITIONS
[RB] SUNROOM.
1. A one-story
structure attached to a dwelling with a glazing area in excess of 40 percent of
the gross area of the structure’s exterior walls and roof.
2. A one-story
structure added to a dwelling with solid roof panels without sloped glazing.
The sunroom walls may have any configuration, provided the open areas consisting
of operable or fixed glass or windows or side hinged or sliding glass doors of
the longer wall and one
additional wall is equal
to at least 65 percent of the area below 6 foot 8 inches (2032 mm) of each
wall, measured from the floor. For the purposes of this code the term sunroom
as used herein shall include conservatories sunspaces, solariums, and porch or
patio covers or
enclosures.
See also Section
R202 of the Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation.
R301.2.1.1.1Sunrooms.
Sunrooms shall comply
with AAMA/NPEA/NSA 2100.
For the purpose of applying the criteria of AAMA/NPEA/NSA 2100 based
on the intended use, sunrooms shall be identified as one of the following
categories by the permit applicant, design professional or the property owner
or owner’s agent in the construction documents. Component and cladding
pressures shall be used for the design of elements that do not qualify as main wind
force-resisting systems. Main wind force-resisting system pressures shall be
used for the design of elements assigned to provide support and stability for
the overall sunroom.
Category
I: A thermally
isolated sunroom with walls that are open or enclosed
with insect screening or 0.5 mm (20 mil) maximum thickness plastic film. The
space is nonhabitable and unconditioned.
Category
II: A thermally
isolated sunroom with enclosed walls. The openings are enclosed with
translucent or transparent plastic or glass. The space is nonhabitable and
unconditioned.
Category III: A thermally isolated sunroom with enclosed walls. The openings
are enclosed with translucent or transparent plastic or glass. The sunroom
fenestration complies with additional requirements for air infiltration
resistance and water penetration resistance. The space is nonhabitable and
unconditioned.
Category
IV: A thermally
isolated sunroom with enclosed walls. The sunroom is designed to be heated or
cooled by a separate temperature control or system and is thermally isolated
from the primary structure. The sunroom fenestration complies with additional
requirements for water penetration resistance, air infiltration resistance and
thermal performance. The space is nonhabitable and conditioned.
Category
V: A sunroom with
enclosed walls. The sunroom is designed to be heated or cooled and is open to
the main structure. The sunroom fenestration complies with additional
requirements for water penetration resistance, air infiltration resistance and
thermal performance. The space is habitable and conditioned.
CHAPTER 46
REFERENCED STANDARDS
AAMA/NPEA/NSA
2100—12 Specifications for Sunrooms.
8.6
Electrical
-
8.6.2
Receptacle Outlets
Receptacle
Outlets in Category IV and V sunrooms shall be installed in accordance with
NFPA 70 Article 314.
Exception 3: Category
I, II and III sunrooms are exempt from requirements for receptacle outlets.
6th
Edition (2017) Florida Building Code (FBC), Residential
E3901.2 General purpose receptacle distribution. In every
kitchen, family room, dining room, living room, parlor, library, den, sun room,
bedroom, recreation room, or similar room or area of dwelling units, receptacle
outlets shall be installed in accordance with the general provisions specified
in Sections E3901.2.1 through E3901.2.3 (see Figure E3901.2).
E3901.2.1 Spacing.
Receptacles shall be installed so that no point
measured horizontally along the floor line of any wall space is more than 6
feet (1829 mm), from a receptacle outlet. [210.52(A)(1)]
E3901.2.2 Wall space.
As used in this section, a wall space shall include
the following: [210.52(A)(2)]
E3901.2.3 Floor receptacles.
Receptacle outlets in floors shall not be counted as
part of the required number of receptacle outlets except where located within
18 inches (457 mm) of the wall. [210.52(A)(3)]
DCA09-DEC-351
Question: In the case of sunrooms attached to
single family dwelling, do the provisions of AAMA 2100 related to receptacle
outlets prevail?
Answer: AAMA 2100 is more specific than NFPA 70
with regard to the definition of sunrooms and the placement of receptacle
outlets, and therefore in according to Section 102.1 of the FBC, Building, and
AAMA 2100’s provisions prevail over NFPA 70 with regard to the subject in
question.
Staff Analysis:
Question:
Due
to the adopted provisions of the Florida Building Code, notably Sections 102.4,
102.4.1, and E3901.2, are sun rooms, namely Category III, required to comply
with the receptacles spacing requirements specifically required under the FBC
Residential code?
Option
#1/Petitioner:
The
Petitioner respectfully believes the answer to the question is yes. Due to the prescriptive requirements of the
Code as noted in E3901.2, E3901.2 and E3901.2.2, and the conflicts provision
noted under Section 102.4.1, then it is clear sun rooms are required to meet
the receptacles spacing requirements of the code.
No.
The provisions of Section R301.2.1.1 of the FBC, Residential and AAMA 2100 as
referenced from within section R301.2.1.1 are more specific than the provisions
of Section E3901.2 of the FBC, Residential with regard to the definition of
sunrooms and the placement of receptacle outlets, and therefore in according to
Section 102.1 of the FBC, Building, the requirements of Section E3901.2
including the receptacles spacing requirements do not apply to the projects in
question. The electrical requirements for the
project in question are subject to the requirements of AAMA 2100.